In the great meditation on community, isolation, and the
grief and madness that springs from nearly unbearable suffering that is Toni
Morrison’s Beloved, the character of
“Amy Denver of Boston” appears. In the woods, at the point when Sethe is most
desperate to rejoin her sent-along children across the Ohio River:
“On a riverbank in the cool of a
summer evening two women struggled under a shower of silvery blue. They never expected to see each other again
in this world and at the moment couldn’t care less. But there on a summer night surrounded by
bluefern they did something together appropriately and well. A pateroller
passing would have sniggered to see two throw-away people, two lawless outlaws
– a slave and a barefoot whitewoman with unpinned hair – wrapping a
ten-minute-old baby in the rags they wore.
But no pateroller came and no preacher. There was nothing to disturb
them at their work. So they did it appropriately and well.” (Morrison, Beloved, 84)
Some of the particulars must be changed in order to adapt
this story to the present moment. “Two throw-away people” can remain. The
shared responsibility of bringing a child to life in the most desperate of
environments can also remain – with some adjustments -- in the telling of this
story. We might even keep the “rags they
wore” as a variation on the swaddling clothes of Jesus in the manger – even
though in Sethe’s story, it is an abandoned rowboat in a river’s cove. In the
variation that will be sung here, it is a 4th floor set of offices
at a school that was as determined to thwart a birth and hinder throw-away
people as thoroughly as could have been attributed to the forces of humiliation
and indifference that infect the air of Morrison’s novel.
My mother prayed me into the job of Director of Black
American Studies at Southern Illinois University Carbondale. When I mentioned to her that I had applied
for the job (at a school less than 100 miles from her house), she said, “My…I
didn’t know that. I guess we’ll have to pray about that.” When I was not selected for the position, I
figured that Mama’s prayers didn’t work. And then the chosen candidate’s
negotiations fell apart and I was asked, as the only remaining option, if I
were still interested in the job. My mother’s prayers became the challenge. I
had to say, yes. It was obvious that I had (from the university’s perspective) answered
wrongly. No one involved in my hiring wanted me to say yes. One indignity after
another accumulated to choke my integrity. But my mother said it would be so;
and in August of 1997 I crossed the river from exile (of being jobless in New
Orleans) to being isolated near to home.
No budget, no permanent staff. No job security. No academic
standing for the program. Quite soon after arriving I hit a thick wall of low
morale and confusion among the teaching staff; and tiny acts of sabotage from
the temporary clerical workers. The most
well-intentioned veterans in the college’s central office supported me in my efforts
to find some permanent solutions to seemingly deep-rooted obstacles. Finding a
secretary I could trust became a nearly year-long quest. The first trustworthy person soon grew tired
of the emotional guerilla warfare in which the teaching staff engaged. And then our “Miss Amy Denver. Of Boston”
arrived for a job interview.
At the time she was Ms. Tish (NOT “Patricia” and NOT
“Trish”) Emmett. Within a few years she
became herself, returning to the name of Ms. Tish Whitlock. During that
interview, it was a foregone conclusion that I was going to hire her. She had a
mind for budgets and contracts. She was simply honest. She needed permanency,
and she needed consistency. But I soon found out that it wasn’t all that clear
that she would “hire” us. As she told
me, soon afterwards, she was worried that she was a white, Baptist woman moving
into a nearly all-black workplace, working for a Roman Catholic priest. She asked her mother, “Suppose I saying
something crude? What will his reaction be?”
When she told me this story, she said that she informed her mother, two
weeks into the job, “Oh, I don’t have to worry about my language. He’s worse
than me.” (Did I mention, “throw away
people”?) As to the issue of cultural comfort, my response to that
concern was to say,
“If you can keep the budget in good shape, you will fit into this office quite
nicely.”
And then we became family.
She and my mother talked. She brought the greatest gift
imaginable to the labor of keeping the academic program on life-support until
it could be regulated into a formal department. She brought clarity. She
brought honesty. She brought a mystic’s gift of being able to read people. Early on she asked me if I thought it would
be appropriate for her to take classes from each of the faculty in our program.
She wanted to know what we did so that she could offer an educated perspective
to our deliberations and so that she could challenge students when they had
questions or complaints. She decided
that any student we employed (or who showed up with great regularity), either
undergraduate or graduate, needed to be successful, professional and a positive
reflection on our program. Undergraduate students became graduate students or
successful in other careers. Graduate students moved further into academic
careers or quickly found employment in their chosen fields. And the visitors
were stitched into the quilt also.
Tish spoke truth to power, not ever once knowing that it was
her prophetic obligation. A little woman with an immense heart, she could
gather people into a circle – or, if need be, put individuals into “their
place.” Clarity.
Loyalty to the dream of a first-rate academic center
motivated her to learn all she could about Africana Studies and to push
faculty, staff and students to levels of accomplishment that reflected well upon
the program.
On many occasions when I wondered why I let my mother’s
prayers pull me into “trials and tribulations,” Tish Whitlock was there, in the
boat, helping to keep the other side of the river clearly in mind. What old
song brings its rhythm to this praise letter? “Run Mary, run, I say/ You got a
right to the Tree of Life.” The referenced scene from Beloved is about the Underground Railroad. The characters in the
scene display the historical truth of socially marginalized people bonding in
the effort to bring life where there could be darkness and despair. All that matters is that those running to a
dream, be it the reconstructed family of Baby Suggs in Ohio, or velvet cloth in
Boston, help each other for the little time they are together. Getting on to
freedom. With clarity.
Tish Whitlock died on the 21st of February, 2014.
She worked in the Black American/Africana Studies office for 14 years until she
officially retired (in 2011). She and my mother are sitting now, in the shade
of the Tree of Life. And I am the better
for their prayers. We all are. ‘Cause we all got a right to the Tree of Life. This version is sung by my dear friends Kim and Reggie Harris. All of their
music is worth knowing:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R0RdQijgX38